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A red steel pole barn garage with a charcoal roof, a white overhead door, a walk door and two windows, on a gravel drive at sunset
Illustration

Free 3D barn designer $39 builder's plan

Size the barn for your loads. Build it from the plan.

Set the width, the bays, the eave, the doors and your snow, wind and frost line. The planner sizes every post, purlin and header, prices the steel and lumber, and draws the truss order sheet.

Preliminary checks for the loads you enter, not a local approval

In the planner

A pole barn like this one

The frame of the 30x40 pole barn: 19 posts, 6 trusses and the purlins, drawn by the designer from its own numbers

30x40 pole barn19 posts6 trusses30 psf snow

Open this frame in the designer

How one design becomes a plan

One 30x40, from the first click to the truss order sheet.

Not a gallery: the 30x40 pole barn, followed through the four things the planner does with every design. It draws it, checks it against your loads, prices it line by line and turns it into the builder's plan. Every drawing, number and sheet below is its own output.

The same design in all four steps30x40 ft, 30 psf snow, 115 mph wind, 36 in frost line

The 30x40 pole barn, drawn by the barn designer
Drawn by the designer

The design

30x40pole barn

Footprint
30x40 ft
Posts
19 x 6x6 post, treated UC4B
Trusses
6 at 8'
Doors
overhead 10' x 8', walk door
Eave
10'
Floor
1,200 sq ft

Change the width, the bays, the eave, the doors or the loads: the next three steps follow every change.

Start from this 30x40, free

What will it house?

Pick what goes inside. The frame follows.

The use changes the building, not just the name: stalls and an aisle for horses, open sides and knee braces for a carport. 19 free plans in four uses, each one drawn and checked by the same engine.

A red pole barn garage with its overhead door open on a workbench and a pickup, a walk door beside itIllustration

Garage or shop

Cars, a pickup or a shop

An overhead door on the gable end and a walk door. The planner checks the door and its header against the eave, and the wall left beside the door at the corner.

Sizes20x20, 24x24, 20x30, 24x32, 30x30, 30x40, 30x40, 30x48, 30x50, 40x40, 36x48, 30x60, 40x60$7,300 to $26,600 in materials

The 30x40 pole barn, drawn by the barn designer

The 30x40 pole barn, drawn by the designer

Footprint
30x40 ft, 1,200 sq ft
Posts
19, 4' deep
Trusses
6 at 8'
Doors
overhead 10' x 8', walk door
Materials
about $14,100

All 19 free plans side by side

Checks and limits

What the planner checks, and where it stops.

Every design gets one of three answers, all preliminary: they hold for the loads you enter, not as a local approval. Below are real ones from the engine: a plan that passes, one that asks for a review, and two it will not draw until you change them.

  1. Ready

    30x40 pole barn, as drawn

    Preliminary checks passed for the loads you entered. Local approval not checked.

    See its checks
  2. Review

    20x20 pole barn, as drawn

    Solid wall beside the door: A wide door close to the corner leaves little wall to brace the building; have the bracing checked.

    See the review
  3. No plan

    30x40 with a 10' x 10' overhead door under a 10' eave

    A 10' tall door plus its 2x8 header needs 10' 10.25" of wall on the front endwall; the eave is 10'. Raise the eave or choose a shorter door.

    Try it in the designer
  4. No plan

    A horse barn 24' wide with two rows of stalls

    Two rows of 12' deep stalls leave a 0' aisle in a 24' barn; the least we draw is 10'. Make the barn wider or turn the stalls off.

    Try it in the designer

Your inputs set the sizes

The same 30x40, one input changed at a time. Each size is the engine's own pick, and the plan prints the one for your numbers.

  • Ground snowsets purlins and the overhead door header

    1. 20 psf2x4 purlins, 2-ply 2x8 door header
    2. 30 psfthis barn2x6 purlins, 2-ply 2x8 door header
    3. 70 psf2x8 purlins, 2-ply 2x12 door header
  • Frost linesets how deep every post goes

    1. 12 in4' deep
    2. 36 inthis barn4' deep
    3. 60 in5' deep
  • Eave heightsets the post size

    1. 10'this barn6x6 post
    2. 12'3-ply 2x6 post
    3. 14'3-ply 2x8 post
  • Bay spacingsets truss spacing and the door header

    1. 8' baysthis barntrusses 8' apart, 2-ply 2x8 header
    2. 10' baystrusses 10' apart, 2-ply 2x10 header

Tightest members30x40 pole barn, 30 psf snow

12 of 12 preliminary checks passed. These two have the least room left.

  • Overhead door header, front83% of 95% allowed

    2-ply 2x8, 10' span; bending governs

  • Roof purlins57% of 95% allowed

    2x6 on edge, 24 in o.c., 8' span; bending governs

Each purlin and door header uses at most 95% of its bending or deflection limit at your snow load; past that it moves closer or goes up a size.

All 12 checks, with rules and sources

Read this first

Preliminary checks, not a local approval.

The planner sizes posts, footings, purlins, girts and door headers against published post-frame guides and its own span checks. It is not an engineer's review, a permit or an inspection.

Who decides the rest

Trusses
The truss design comes from the truss manufacturer you order from with the plan's truss sheet, often with an engineer's seal: ask for it if your building department needs one. Their drawing and bracing notes win over ours.
Footings
The plan sizes the pads for soil of 1,500 psf and the frost line you entered. If your soil, your site or your building department calls for it, a qualified professional designs the footings.
Approval
The planner checks are preliminary, for the loads you entered. Your local building authority sets the loads, reviews the drawings, issues the permit and inspects.
Size
20 to 40 ft wide, 2 to 15 bays, 8 to 16 ft eave
Loads
20 to 70 psf snow, 105 to 140 mph wind, 12 to 60 in frost line

Not checked

  • The span checks do not cover connections, bearing, lateral stability or the whole building.
  • Your soil, your site and your local frost depth beyond the number you enter.
The planner's limits, in full

Free designer, $39 plan

Design it for free. Pay once for the drawings you build from.

The real plan for the 30x40 pole barn: 23 Letter sheets, marked SAMPLE here.

Free designer

$0no account

  • The 3D design, 20 to 40 ft wide, eaves up to 16 ft
  • Checks for snow, wind, frost line and spans, each with its rule
  • The materials list with dated store prices
  • A summary PDF of the design
Design my barn, free

Builder's plan

$39once, CA$55 in Canada

Everything free, plus the drawings for your design:

  • The post layout, every post dimensioned from one corner
  • Every wall framed: girts, headers and openings with heights
  • The truss order sheet to hand the truss maker
  • The roof frame and the steel, panel by panel
  • The cut list, the shopping list with store prices and the build, step by step
Get the 30x40 plan

You check out in the designer with the design loaded, and the plan is drawn for that design. If the plan has an error, we fix it or refund you within 30 days. Guarantee terms

The build

From the first hole to the last panel in 7 phases.

The 30x40 pole barn at the end of each phase, drawn by the designer with that phase's new parts in brand blue. The number of phases follows the design: a carport has fewer, a barn with a slab or stalls has more.

Whole build, broad reference150 to 225 hfor a crew of two, about 9 to 15 working days; a broad reference, not a schedule. Not split by phase.

  1. 01 of 07

    The 30x40 pole barn after phase 1: holes, pads and posts

    New in blueposts

    Holes, pads and posts

    Stake the corners, dig 19 holes 24 in across to 5', pour the pads, then set every post plumb on a string line and pour the collars.

  2. 02 of 07

    The 30x40 pole barn after phase 2: eave girts and trusses

    New in blueeave girts, trusses

    Eave girts and trusses

    Mark the eave on every post from one reference, bolt the eave girt pairs, then lift and bolt the trusses with the maker's temporary bracing.

  3. 03 of 07

    The 30x40 pole barn after phase 3: purlins

    New in bluepurlins

    Purlins

    Run the 2x6 purlins on edge with a tie at every truss, then the bottom chord bracing.

  4. 04 of 07

    The 30x40 pole barn after phase 4: roof steel

    New in blueroof steel

    Roof steel

    Start at the end away from the storm wind, square the first panel to the eave and screw on the supplier's pattern.

  5. 05 of 07

    The 30x40 pole barn after phase 5: skirt, girts and openings

    New in blueskirt boards, wall girts

    Skirt, girts and openings

    Treated skirt boards at grade, then the wall girts on center, then the door and window framing.

  6. 06 of 07

    The 30x40 pole barn after phase 6: wall steel, trim and doors

    New in bluewall steel, doors

    Wall steel, trim and doors

    Base trim, wall panels, corner and J-trim, eave and rake trim, ridge cap and closures, then hang the doors.

  7. 07 of 07

    The 30x40 pole barn after phase 7: concrete floor

    New in blueslab

    Concrete floor

    Pour the slab inside the skirt boards.

The guide to building a pole barn walks through each phase in general terms.

Questions

Anything else? Write to us or read how the planner checks a design.

Before you dig

Building it yourself from a plan usually costs less, because you buy the lumber, the trusses and the steel at your own stores and do not pay a crew. For the 30x40 the materials come to about $14,100 at the prices the planner read, before tax and delivery, and published price guides put hiring the build out at $6,000 to $18,000 on top, a broad reference rather than a quote. Put a kit quote for the same size, doors and loads next to that number before you decide.

The 30x40 plan uses 19 posts on 8' bays, 6x6 post, treated UC4B. The count follows the length, the bay spacing and the doors: change any of them in the designer and the post layout is redrawn.

The planner sets every post at least 4 ft deep and below the frost line you enter, on a concrete pad with a collar at the bottom against uplift. Posts on an open side, like a carport, go 2 ft deeper. Your soil and your county can ask for more.

It depends on where you build. Many counties exempt farm buildings and many do not, and almost all want a permit for a garage or for anything you will live in. The planner does not check local rules, so ask your building department before you dig.

A post frame can be the shell of a home, but the planner draws the shell only. A home inside it is a dwelling: it needs its own engineered design, insulation, plumbing, wiring and a residential permit, none of which the plan covers.

The free designer gives you the 3D design, every check with its rule, the materials list with store prices and a summary PDF. The $39 builder's plan (CA$55 in Canada) adds the drawings you build from: 23 Letter sheets for the 30x40, with the post layout, every wall framed, the truss order sheet, the steel panel by panel and the cut list. One payment, no account, and a 30-day plan error guarantee.

A red pole barn at dusk with its overhead door open and light falling on the gravel apron
Illustration

Ready when you are

Size it for your loads before you buy a post.

Change the width, the length, the bays, the eave, the doors and your loads. The post size and depth, the purlins, the headers and the materials list follow every change. Free, no account.

Designing
Free
Builder's plan
$39 once
Account
Not needed

CA$55 in Canada. 30-day plan error guarantee.